|
Demographic
| | | |
0.013 (0.000, 0.035)
|
|
Age (years)
| | | | |
|
18-24
|
1.00 (ref.)
|
1.00 (ref.)
|
1.00 (ref.)
|
|
25-39
|
0.86 (0.73, 1.01)
|
0.77 (0.63, 0.95)
|
0.78 (0.64, 0.95)
|
|
40+
|
0.36 (0.28, 0.45)
|
0.50 (0.37, 0.68)
|
0.51 (0.38, 0.69)
|
|
Female
|
0.79 (0.66, 0.96)
|
0.72 (0.56, 0.93)
|
0.72 (0.57, 0.92)
|
|
Indigenous
|
1.75 (1.50, 2.05)
|
1.22 (0.98, 1.52)
|
1.22 (0.99, 1.51)
|
|
Criminal justice
| | | |
0.072 (0.044, 0.113)
|
|
Prior adult incarceration
|
3.42 (2.81, 4.17)
|
2.42 (1.89, 3.10)
|
2.43 (1.91, 3.11)
| |
|
Juvenile incarceration
|
2.10 (1.80, 2.45)
|
1.54 (1.27, 1.88)
|
1.51 (1.25, 1.82)
|
|
Any income from illegal activities†
|
2.20 (1.87, 2.59)
|
1.43 (1.11, 1.83)
|
1.39 (1.10, 1.76)
|
|
Longer sentence (≥6 months)
|
1.01 (0.88, 1.17)
|
0.88 (0.74, 1.05)
|
0.90 (0.75, 1.07)
|
|
Drug-related sentence
|
1.79 (1.54, 2.08)
|
1.39 (1.15, 1.67)
|
1.38 (1.15, 1.66)
|
|
Substance use
| | | |
0.008 (-0.007, 0.034)
|
|
High risk drinking†
|
1.40 (1.20, 1.63)
|
1.12 (0.93, 1.34)
|
1.12 (0.94, 1.34)
| |
|
Risky cannabis use†
|
2.03 (1.75, 2.36)
|
1.28 (1.07, 1.54)
|
1.27 (1.06, 1.51)
|
|
Risky amphetamine use†
|
2.17 (1.87, 2.51)
|
1.24 (1.02, 1.51)
|
1.20 (0.99, 1.46)
|
|
Risky opioid use†
|
2.17 (1.85, 2.55)
|
1.32 (1.08, 1.63)
|
1.33 (1.08, 1.63)
|
|
Mental health
| | | |
0.023 (0.001, 0.046)
|
|
History of self-harm
|
1.00 (0.85, 1.18)
|
0.70 (0.57, 0.86)
|
0.72 (0.59, 0.88)
| |
|
CNS medications
|
1.20 (1.02, 1.41)
|
1.29 (1.07, 1.57)
|
1.28 (1.06, 1.54)
|
|
Screens positive for intellectual disability
|
1.37 (1.17, 1.60)
|
1.16 (0.96, 1.40)
|
1.15 (0.96, 1.38)
|
|
High psychological distress
|
1.01 (0.86, 1.20)
|
0.89 (0.73, 1.10)
|
0.92 (0.76, 1.13)
|
|
Physical health
| | | |
0.011 (-0.002, 0.034)
|
|
Two or more chronic illnesses
|
0.75 (0.65, 0.87)
|
0.87 (0.72, 1.04)
|
0.85 (0.71, 1.01)
| |
|
Low physical health functioning
|
0.84 (0.71, 1.00)
|
0.99 (0.80, 1.23)
|
-
|
|
Obese
|
0.59 (0.48, 0.72)
|
0.81 (0.64, 1.02)
|
0.81 (0.64, 1.02)
|
|
Sedentary
|
0.86 (0.73, 1.02)
|
0.82 (0.67, 1.00)
|
0.82 (0.68, 1.00)
|
|
Any STI
|
1.18 (1.00, 1.38)
|
1.20 (0.98, 1.46)
|
1.18 (0.98, 1.43)
|
|
Social support
| | | |
0.000 (-0.008, 0.016)
|
|
Not married or defacto
|
1.18 (1.01, 1.37)
|
1.07 (0.88, 1.29)
|
1.06 (0.88, 1.28)
| |
|
No visits in past 4 weeks
|
1.58 (1.36, 1.83)
|
1.12 (0.93, 1.34)
|
1.14 (0.95, 1.37)
|
|
Low perceived social support
|
1.29 (1.08, 1.55)
|
1.10 (0.88, 1.37)
|
1.06 (0.85, 1.31)
|
|
Taken from family as child
|
1.35 (1.13, 1.61)
|
0.88 (0.70, 1.09)
|
0.87 (0.70, 1.08)
|
|
Health involvement
| | | |
0.002 (-0.008, 0.024)
|
|
Low patient activation
|
1.41 (1.19, 1.68)
|
1.13 (0.92, 1.38)
|
1.14 (0.94, 1.39)
| |
|
Physical health not important
|
1.83 (1.26, 2.65)
|
1.61 (0.98, 2.64)
|
1.52 (0.98, 2.36)
|
|
Mental health not important
|
1.63 (1.08, 2.48)
|
0.88 (0.51, 1.52)
|
-
|
|
Socioeconomic
| | | |
0.003 (-0.005, 0.018)
|
|
Less than 10 years schooling
|
1.52 (1.31, 1.76)
|
1.00 (0.83, 1.19)
|
-
| |
|
Unstable housing†
|
1.29 (1.08, 1.53)
|
1.09 (0.89, 1.34)
|
1.08 (0.88, 1.31)
|
|
Unemployed†
|
1.61 (1.39, 1.87)
|
0.93 (0.77, 1.13)
|
-
|
|
Below poverty line†
|
1.05 (0.91, 1.22)
|
1.29 (1.04, 1.60)
|
1.24 (1.02, 1.52)
|
