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Table 5 The impact of social support on receipt of healthcare services: New York City, 2009–2012

From: Availability of informal social support and the impact on health services utilization among women in community corrections who engage in substance use and risky sexual behavior: New York City, 2009–2012

 

Adjusteda Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) of Receiving each Health Service

Type of Social Support

Drug or alcohol counseling/ treatment

HIV or STD counseling or education

Birth control counseling or education

Reproductive health care

Individual counseling

Personal or emotional problems

3.22 (1.15–9.04) *

1.34 (0.62–2.90)

1.04 (0.47–2.31)

1.10 (0.52–2.34)

1.53 (0.68–3.46)

Tangible aid or service

1.15 (0.58–2.30)

1.08 (0.65–1.80)

1.32 (0.74–2.34)

1.07 (0.61–1.89)

1.34 (0.71–2.53)

Sexual risk reduction

1.81 (1.08–3.04) *

1.61 (1.02–2.55) *

1.83 (1.17–2.84) *

1.31 (0.84–2.05)

1.85 (1.19–2.88) *

Substance use risk reduction

2.02 (1.24–3.31) *

1.92 (1.29–2.86) *

1.77 (1.17–2.66) *

1.62 (1.08–2.43) *

2.01 (1.33–3.03) *

  1. *Statistically significant at P < 0.05
  2. aLongitudinal mixed-effects logistic regression adjusted for timepoint, age, randomization arm, and whether they were under community supervision in the past 90 days