Table 2 Organization and opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment characteristics of participating community treatment program sites (n = 7)
|  | Community treatment program sites (n = 7) |
|---|---|
Organization characteristics, n (%) | |
 Type of organization | |
  Opioid treatment program | 2 (28.6%) |
  Stand-alone outpatient medical or behavioral health center | 2 (28.6%) |
  Tertiary care medical center | 1 (14.3%) |
  Health department | 1 (14.3%) |
  Other | 1 (14.3%) |
 Contract or treatment track for justice-involved adults with OUD | 4 (57.1%) |
Opioid use disorder (MOUD) treatment characteristics, n (%) | |
 MOUD prescribed for: | |
  Opioid withdrawal management | 5 (71.4%) |
  Maintenance for adults with OUD | 5 (71.4%) |
  Maintenance for pregnant women | 4 (57.1%) |
  Maintenance for juveniles | 1 (14.3%) |
 Medications available within organization/facility | |
  Methadone | 2 (28.6%) |
  Sublingual buprenorphine | 5 (71.4%) |
  Extended-release buprenorphine | 4 (57.1%) |
  Sublingual buprenorphine/naloxone | 5 (71.4%) |
  Extended-release naltrexone | 6 (85.7%) |
  Oral naltrexone | 5 (71.4%) |
 Available non-medication treatment for SUDs offered to carceral-involved patients | |
  Outpatient substance use treatment | 5 (71.4%) |
  Co-occurring substance use and mental health services | 5 (71.4%) |
  Intensive outpatient treatment | 4 (57.1%) |
  Peer mentor/navigator/recovery coach | 4 (57.1%) |
  Mutual- or self-help group meetings | 2 (28.6%) |
  Transfer to residential treatment/inpatient treatment | 2 (28.6%) |
  Other: Opioid treatment program | 1 (14.3%) |
Telemedicine use, n (%) | |
 Prior to COVID-19, use of telemedicine for: | |
  Treatment of any health condition | 2 (33.3%) |
  Inducting patients on MOUD | 1 (16.7%) |
  Maintaining patients on MOUD | 2 (33.3%) |
 Use of technology/methods used by patients with OUD to participate in substance use treatment or recovery support | |
  Video calls | 6 (85.7%) |
  Computers | 6 (85.7%) |
  Cell phones | 6 (85.7%) |
  Tablets | 5 (71.4%) |
  Text messaging | 5 (71.4%) |
  Email | 4 (57.1%) |
  Internet | 4 (57.1%) |
  Other applications or software programs: Zoom and reSET | 1 (14.3%) |
  Kiosks | 1 (14.3%) |
  Portable kiosks | 0 (0%) |
Wraparound services and other supports, n (%) | |
 Program provides naloxone kits | 7 (100%) |
 Naloxone kits provided to: | |
  Everyone | 2 (28.6%) |
  Only individuals with opioid use problems/OUD | 3 (42.9%) |
  Other: Offered to all OUD patients; Kit/prescription provided to anyone who asks We have them on hand to administer in the office if needed | 2 (28.6%) |