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Table 1 Summary of barriers and enablers to HCV screening and treatment in prisoners

From: Hepatitis C virus screening and treatment in Irish prisons from a governor and prison officer perspective - a qualitative exploration

Barriers

Enablers

Increased security needs reduce allocated time for supporting medical services

In-reach medical services reduce requirement for hospital visits

Inadequate staffing and resources

Provision of education and training

Lack of knowledge about HCV among security staff and prisoners

Reassuring prisoners regarding confidentiality

Misinformation regarding historical HCV treatments circulating among prisoners

Opt-out HCV screening on committal

Concerns regarding medical confidentiality

Utilisation of ‘down-time’ in the prison timetable

Prisoners’ fear of treatment side effects and liver biopsy

Prison peer workers

Prisoners’ experience and fear of stigma

On-site hepatology and Fibroscan