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Table 3 Prevention policies

From: Policy and public communication methods among U.S. state prisons during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic

Policy Description

Frequency

Policy Type

Policy Form

Who Policy Primarily Affects

N

%

DOC-specific

Public health

Expand access

Mandate change

Resident

Staff

System

Staff masks provided by DOCa

46

92%

 

X

X

  

X

 

Resident masks provided by DOCa

46

92%

 

X

X

 

X

  

Increased facility cleaning

46

92%

 

X

 

X

  

X

Staff required to wear masksa

38

76%

 

X

 

X

 

X

 

Extra cleaning products provided to residents at no cost

32

64%

 

X

X

 

X

  

Staff self-quarantine 14 days after positive

21

42%

 

X

 

X

 

X

 

Residents must always wear masksa

21

24%

 

X

 

X

X

  

Residents have the option to wear masks but not requireda

21

42%

 

X

X

 

X

  

Staff have option to wear masks

17

34%

 

X

X

  

X

 

Sanitizer is available in limited locations

17

34%

 

X

X

   

X

Sanitizer is made widely available

15

30%

 

X

X

   

X

% of policies monitored of total in category

  

0%

100%

63.6%

36.4%

36.4%

36.4%

27.3%

  1. aNote: No policies were mutually exclusive and percentage values indicate whether a policy has ever been released. Thus, policies that may seem as though they should total to 100% (e.g., staff masking optional and staff masking required) will not. Policies changed over time and therefore prison systems could have had both policies in place at some point during the pandemic