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Table 4 Case identification and intervention policies

From: Policy and public communication methods among U.S. state prisons during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic

Policy Description

Frequency

Policy Type

Policy Form

Who Policy Primarily Affects

N

%

DOC-specific

Public health

Expand access

Mandate change

Resident

Staff

System

Staff verbal symptom screening occurring on site

48

96%

 

X

 

X

 

X

 

Staff temperature checks occurring on site

44

88%

 

X

 

X

 

X

 

Residents moved to medical isolation when COVID+

43

86%

 

X

 

X

X

  

Testing available to residents who are symptomatic

41

82%

 

X

X

 

X

  

New resident intakes/transfers are screened

40

80%

X

  

X

X

  

Residents being mass tested at any pointa

36

72%

X

  

X

X

  

Residents moved to medical isolation if they were in contact with someone who tested COVID+

30

60%

 

X

 

X

X

  

Residents moved to medical isolation when COVID test results are pending

29

58%

 

X

 

X

X

  

Suspended resident medical co-pays for COVID-19 or related symptoms

20

40%

X

 

X

 

X

  

Staff testing required at facility

17

34%

 

X

 

X

 

X

 

Staff testing available but not required on-site

12

24%

 

X

X

  

X

 

Suspended resident medical co-pays fully

11

22%

X

 

X

 

X

  

Staff testing optional through private health care provider

6

12%

 

X

X

  

X

 

Testing available to anyone in the facility upon request

2

4%

 

X

X

 

X

X

 

% of policies monitored of total in category

  

28.6%

71.4%

42.9%

57.1%

64.3%

42.9%

0%

  1. aNote: No policies were mutually exclusive and percentage values indicate whether a policy has ever been released. Thus, policies that may seem as though they should total to 100% (e.g., staff masking optional and staff masking required) will not. Policies changed over time and therefore prison systems could have had both policies in place at some point during the pandemic