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Table 3 Training and Resources Needed to Expand MOUD in Jails and Facilitate Community Linkages

From: Availability of best practices for opioid use disorder in jails and related training and resource needs: findings from a national interview study of jails in heavily impacted counties in the U.S.

 

Percent

Additional funding needed for

 Medication

81%

 Clinical staff to administer and monitor MOUD

80%

 Resources needed to prevent diversion

76%

 Transportation to MOUD

65%

 MOUD in the community

61%

Education needed

 State/local politicians and other key stakeholders

68%

 Probation/Parole staff

67%

 General community

67%

 Correctional staff

65%

 People who are incarcerated

65%

 Pregnant women

61%

 Judges

61%

 Clinical staff/physicians

60%

 Department of Corrections administrators

57%

 District attorneys

55%

 Churches

41%

 Other

10%

Help needed to address stigma and negative attitudes toward MOUD

69%

Needs inside jails

 Logistical

 

  Minimize diversion

64%

  Establish systems to screen people for OUD

57%

  Become licensed opioid treatment provider

55%

  Implement ECHO/Telemedicine

44%

  Obtain waivers

43%

  Test for illicit drug use

36%

 Clinical

  Add medical staff

71%

  Match needs with type of MOUD

62%

  Switch between types of MOUD

60%

  Supervise oral administration of MOUD

52%

  Arrange dosing of methadone and/or buprenorphine by community program

49%

  Administer, monitor, store medication

48%

  Establish MOUD in pregnancy program

47%

  MOUD administration

45%

Re-entry support needs

 Funding for MOUD post-release

70%

 Same-day access to MOUD

69%

 Solutions to regulatory, insurance, or managed care limits for post-release continuation of MOUD

69%

 Access to sober housing

69%

 Access to employment

65%

 Provision of MOUD continuity of care upon re-entry into communities without MOUD

63%

 Reactivation and/or application for Medicaid to help with re-entry

58%

 Access to state identification

57%

 Strategies for building community partnerships and establishing agreements for MOUD post-release

55%

 MOUs for re-entry services

52%