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Table 3 Mental health screening and identification, availability of mental health caseloads

From: Strategies for supervising people with mental illnesses on probation caseloads: results from a nationwide study

 

Total (n = 179)

Rural (n = 74)

Urban (n = 105)

Screening tools %(n) (n = 174)

 Risk needs assessment

72.41 (126)

76.71 (56)

69.31 (70)

 Mental health screening tool

27.01 (47)

27.40 (20)

26.73 (27)

 Mental health assessment tool

10.92 (19)

10.96 (8)

10.89 (11)

 Self-report on agency intake

67.24 (117)

65.75 (48)

68.32 (69)

 Other self-report or disclosure

55.17 (96)

50.68 (37)

58.42 (59)

 Pre-sentencing investigative report

62.64 (109)

54.79 (40)

68.32 (69)

 Pre-trial assessment/report or court record

42.53 (74)

35.62 (26)

47.52 (48)

 Other

25.29 (44)

21.92 (16)

27.72 (28)

 Missing

2.79 (5)

1.35 (1)

3.81 (4)

Electronic management system has a mental health flag (n = 160) %(n)

28.49 (51)

28.38 (21)

28.57 (30)

Agency tracks mental illness

37.99 (68)

35.14 (26)

40.00 (42)

Prevalence of mental illness (n = 59) M(SD)

23.99 (18.78)

21.56 (18.00)

25.77 (19.41)

 Prevalence based on estimate (n = 43)

24.63 (20.03)

20.37 (17.46)

28.00 (21.61)

 Prevalence based on agency data (n = 11)

20.37 (16.30)

27.50 (23.98)

16.29 (10.10)

 Prevalence based on other source (n = 5)

26.46 (13.89)

21.00 (19.80)

30.10 (11.85)

Mental health probation caseload (n = 179)***

27.37 (49)

10.81 (8)

39.05 (41)

  1. ***p < .001